Shirach — 10

1 A wise magistrate will educate his people, and the rule of an understanding man will be well ordered.

2 Like the magistrate of the people, so are his officials; and like the ruler of the city, so are all its inhabitants.

3 An undisciplined king will ruin his people, but a city will grow through the understanding of its rulers.

4 The government of the Arath is in the hands of 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH, and over it He will raise up the right man for the time.

5 The success of a man is in the hands of 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH, and He confers His honor upon the record keeper.

The Sin of Pride

6 Do not be angry with your neighbor for any injury, and do not attempt anything by acts of insolence.

7 Arrogance is hateful before  𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH and before men, and injustice is outrageous to both.

8 Sovereignty passes from nation to nation on account of injustice and insolence and wealth.

9 How can he who is dust and ashes be proud? for even in life his bowels decay.

10 A long illness baffles the physician; the king of today will die tomorrow.

11 For when a man is dead, he will inherit creeping things, and wild beasts, and worms.

12 The beginning of man’s pride is to depart from 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH, his heart has forsaken his Maker.

13 For the beginning of pride is sin, and the man who clings to it pours out abominations, therefore  𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH brought upon them extraordinary afflictions, and destroyed them utterly.

14 For 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH has cast down the thrones of rulers, and has seated the lowly in their place.

15 And 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH has plucked up the roots of the nations, and has planted the humble in their place.

16 For 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH has overthrown the lands of the nations, and has destroyed them to the foundations of the Arath.

17 And 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH removed some of them and destroyed them, and has extinguished the memory of them from the Arath.

18 Pride was not created for men, nor fierce anger for those born of women.

Persons Deserving Honor

19 What race is worthy of honor? The man's race, What race is worthy of honor? Those who fear 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH. What race is unworthy of honor? The man's race, What race is unworthy of honor? Those who transgress the commandments.

20 Among brothers their leader is worthy of honor, and those who fear  𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH are worthy of honor in the sight of 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH.

22 The rich, and the eminent, and the poor, their Kabad is the fear of 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH.

23 It is not right to despise an intelligent poor man, nor is it proper to honor a sinful man.

24 The nobleman, and the judge, and the ruler will be honored, but none of them is greater than the man who fears 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄_YAHUAH.

25 Free men will be at the service of a wise servant, and a man of understanding will not grumble.

Concerning Humility

26 Do not make a display of your wisdom when you do your work, nor esteem yourself at a time when you are in want.

27 Better is a man who works and has an abundance of everything, than one who goes about boasting, but lacks bread.

28 My son, esteem yourself with humility,    and ascribe to yourself honor according to your worth.

29 Who will justify the man that sins against himself? And who will honor the man that dishonors his own life?

30 A poor man is honored for his knowledge, while a rich man is honored for his wealth.

31 A man honored in poverty, how much more in wealth! And a man dishonored in wealth, how much more in poverty!